Motion Picture Filmography of Wayne County, Ohio

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Comprehensive History

During the early years of the cinema, 1895 to 1910, local films were a regular feature of the picture show. Audiences and exhibitors alike recognized local views as motion pictures that were made near the site of their intended exhibition in order to give those people the opportunity to see themselves as others saw them on the big screen. One could be captured in a local film in much the same manner that one made the decision to go see a picture show: just by showing up.

Local filmmaking starts to change around 1910, when what is best described as the “institutionalization” of the cinema began. Film distributors started to circulate film programs on a regular, and predictable, basis. Film production itself became more organized, and within a few years, the building blocks of the industry—genres and stars—were in place. In most cities and towns, the movies themselves went from an occasional spectacle shown at a fair or entertainment exhibit to a permanent movie house/theater, and became a fixture in local life. In many ways, the cinema’s arrival as an institution occurred precisely at the same time that a “moving picture theater” was established in town.

Instead of paying for production costs upfront, filmmakers asked business organizations and other local groups to sponsor their work. Rather than exhibiting their movies in a temporary location, they contracted with theater managers to show their films at the new movie house in town. Instead of leaving the subjects of their films to chance, filmmakers planned scenes of particular people and places, and, within a few years, began shooting narrative fiction pictures.

Filmography of Known Films

  • 1912-1913 Filmmaker Charles V. Burton films Wooster, Ohio

Description: Charles Vance Burton working for a Specialty Film Co. in Cleveland, Ohio who was getting footage for Pathe Weekly, filmed scenes of various people and places in Wooster, Ohio. Of note was a clip showing Alberta Claire who was passing through Wooster at the time. She was first woman to travel from coast to coast on horseback.

  • 1928 Orrville, Ohio

Produced by National Film Company, Akron, Ohio
Description: a movie that is best defined as a municipal booster movie: reportedly showed the principle people and organizations in Orrville and businesses of note.

  • Title: Around Town in Your Town of Wooster 1938

Produced by National Film Productions, Akron, Ohio
Description: a movie that is best defined as a municipal booster movie: showing the principle people and organizations in Wooster and businesses of note.

  • 1942 Shreve Band Mother's Club Movie

Description: a movie of two reels of local film that showed business men and their places of business, organizations, school pupils and teachers. Producer also promised surprise pictures of people on the street in Shreve, Ohio.

Historical documents

Gallery

Local Motion Picture Videos


Newspaper articles

References


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